1 00:00:00,910 --> 00:00:03,450 Narrator: Historically, October has been a big 2 00:00:03,450 --> 00:00:05,730 month for supersonic flight. 3 00:00:05,730 --> 00:00:07,720 Chuck Yeager broke the sound barrier in 4 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:12,310 an aircraft on October 14, 1947. 5 00:00:12,310 --> 00:00:14,790 The Concorde made its final passenger flight 6 00:00:14,790 --> 00:00:18,320 on October 24, 2003. 7 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:21,540 Now, NASA is developing a prototype of an aircraft 8 00:00:21,540 --> 00:00:23,320 that could bring supersonic flight 9 00:00:23,320 --> 00:00:25,880 back to the traveling public. 10 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:28,150 The aircraft is called the Low-Boom Flight 11 00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:30,750 Demonstrator and is slated for a series 12 00:00:30,750 --> 00:00:33,860 of test flights in the early 2020's. 13 00:00:33,860 --> 00:00:36,060 Don Durston: The major challenge facing NASA 14 00:00:36,060 --> 00:00:39,070 and the US aerospace industry for designing future 15 00:00:39,070 --> 00:00:41,870 supersonic transport is the loudness 16 00:00:41,870 --> 00:00:43,530 of the sonic boom. 17 00:00:43,530 --> 00:00:45,910 We need to get that boom away from that sharp 18 00:00:45,910 --> 00:00:48,370 "boom, boom" and get it down to more like a 19 00:00:48,370 --> 00:00:50,740 "thump, thump" and maybe even a "whoosh, whoosh" 20 00:00:50,740 --> 00:00:56,020 sound, where it might sound like a distant rumble. 21 00:00:56,020 --> 00:00:57,940 If it's not nearly as bothersome, then we've 22 00:00:57,940 --> 00:01:01,310 achieved our goal of reducing the boom so that 23 00:01:01,310 --> 00:01:05,290 it's not bothersome to the public. 24 00:01:05,290 --> 00:01:06,850 Narrator: Many of the studies to reduce the 25 00:01:06,850 --> 00:01:09,830 intensity of the sonic boom were conducted in the 26 00:01:09,830 --> 00:01:13,060 wind tunnels at NASA's Ames Research Center. 27 00:01:13,060 --> 00:01:15,890 Ames has long legacy of researching how to design 28 00:01:15,890 --> 00:01:19,500 aircraft to fly at supersonic speeds. 29 00:01:19,500 --> 00:01:21,770 Researchers made several key breakthroughs in 30 00:01:21,770 --> 00:01:25,100 supersonic aerodynamics beginning in the 1940's 31 00:01:25,100 --> 00:01:27,410 using unique high-speed wind tunnels, 32 00:01:27,410 --> 00:01:29,940 experimental flight testing and later on, 33 00:01:29,940 --> 00:01:32,620 advanced computer simulations. 34 00:01:32,620 --> 00:01:34,520 One of the greatest results to come from this 35 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:37,410 research was the blunt body design that made it 36 00:01:37,410 --> 00:01:39,810 possible to safely return astronauts 37 00:01:39,810 --> 00:01:42,190 back from space. 38 00:01:42,190 --> 00:01:45,600 Perhaps someday in a future October, a commercial 39 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:48,360 supersonic airplane based on the Low-Boom